Why use breadcrumbs
They reveal hierarchy: Home → Section → Subsection → Current page. Users can jump up a level quickly, and search engines better understand site structure. In Google, the path may appear in SERPs, often improving CTR.
Placement and appearance
- Position: below the site header, above H1 and main content.
- Last item: not a link; add
aria-current="page"for accessibility. - Separator:
/or›; keep styling consistent site-wide. - Mobile: single line with truncation (
text-overflow: ellipsis); avoid duplicates.
WordPress implementation (universal)
1) SEO plugin (Rank Math or Yoast)
- Rank Math: shortcode
or widget. Ensure BreadcrumbList schema is enabled. - Yoast SEO: function
yoast_breadcrumb()(PHP) or block/widget. Verify schema output. - Important: use one mechanism (SEO or theme) to prevent duplication.
2) Theme (e.g., Kadence)
- In Customizer → General → Breadcrumbs enable breadcrumbs and set position: Before Content or within the page title area.
- If using theme breadcrumbs, do not add them again via SEO plugin/builder.
3) Builder (Elementor / Elementor Pro)
- Add the SEO plugin’s breadcrumb widget or an HTML block with the shortcode.
- Place it above H1 in archive/single templates. Keep styling consistent.
Schema.org (BreadcrumbList)
Provide valid structured data. Each item must have position, name, and item (URL). Most SEO plugins output JSON-LD automatically; verify with Rich Results Test.
Quality checks
- Blog post: Home → Category → Post (last item not linked).
- Static page: Home → Page (nested pages include their parents).
- WooCommerce: Home → Shop → Category → Product.
- Only one breadcrumb trail in the DOM; no dead links.
Common pitfalls
- Duplication: enabled in both theme and SEO plugin.
- Wrong order: “Post → Category” instead of “Category → Post”.
- No schema: missing JSON-LD or incorrect
positionvalues. - Mobile UX: multi-line wrapping; low link contrast.
Styling (minimal CSS)
Mobile-friendly snippet:
.breadcrumbs{white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;font-size:.875rem;margin:.5rem 0}
.breadcrumbs a{text-decoration:none}
Multilingual (WPML/Polylang)
- Category/page names reflect the active language.
- Links point to language-matched URLs.
Publication checklist
- Placed above H1; only one mechanism; last item unlinked.
- BreadcrumbList schema valid in testing tools.
- Readable on mobile; consistent with theme styling.
